Historic California
Posts, Camps, Stations and Airfields
Camp Escondido
Located in Escondido. An emergency facilities
were built between 5th and 11th Avenues to the north and south,
respectively, and between Tulip and Pine Streets to the west
and east, respectively. This installation was under the control
of the Western Defense Command's Southern California Sector
The camp was established during World
War II. However, no files were identified which specifically
refer to the Escondido encampment as Camp Escondido. In December
1941, the Headquarters Battery, 222nd Field Artillery Regiment
(a Federalized unit ofthe Utah National Guard) of the 40th Infantry
Division and Battery A of the same regiment were stationed in
Escondido. These troops lived in temporary quarters provided
by private citizens. These temporary quarters included men bivouacked
at Grape Day Park and Lincoln School, and use of recreational
and shower facilities at the Lemon House, Trinity Guild Hall
and the Eagles Hall (private facilities). This initial group
left Escondido by 25 May 1942.
On June 19, 1942 a battalion of 615 men
and 14 officers came to Escondido from Camp San Luis Obispo.
They erected barracks and graded a parade ground. This unit probably
was the 130th Field Artillery Battalion, a Federalized Kansas
National Guard unit.
Source: Los Angeles District,
US Army Corps of Engineers
Army
Units Assigned to Camp Escondido
Data Source
Date(s)
Unit(s)
Corps
of Engineer History
December
1941
222nd Field Artillery
Regiment (155mm Howitzer, Truck Drawn)
Headquarters and Headquarters
Battery
Battery A
Army
of the United States Station List
1
June 1943
130th Field Artillery Battalion
(105mm Howitzter, Truck Drawn) (WDC)
AAF - Army Air Forces
units AGF - Army Ground Forces ASF - Army Service Forces units
WDC - Western Defense Command