Extract, History of San Francisco Defense
Area SF-51, Milagra Ridge Military Reservation (2007) by Dan Sebby
SF-51's Control Area (SF-51C, also known
as the Integrated Fire Control area) was the location of the
Site's radar and fire control systems. The Control Area was located
1-1/2 miles to the southeast on Sweeney Ridge and allowed for
360-degree "line-of-site" radar coverage by the Site's
tracking and search radar systems. The missile tracking radar
would "lock-on" to the missiles as they sat on the
launcher and follow them from launch to impact with the target.
The Control Area was located away from the Launcher Area because
the high speed of the Nike missiles would have destroyed the
mechanisms of the missile tracking radar.
The Site was garrisoned by the U.S. Army's Battery C, 740th Antiaircraft
Artillery Missile Battalion (1956 through September 1958); Battery
C, 4th Missile Battalion, 61st Artillery Regiment (September
1958 through July 1959); and Battery D, 2nd Missile Battalion,
51st Artillery Regiment (July 1959 through June 1963). The California
Army National Guard's Battery A, 1st Missile Battalion, 250th
Artillery Regiment (1st California) (After 1966, Battery A, 1st
Battalion (Nike-Hercules), 250th Air Defense Artillery Regiment
(1st California)). garrisoned the Site from June 1963 until April
1974 when the garrison was inactivated and the Site was deactivated
(Morgan and Berhow 2002).
US Army Corps of Engineers Los Angeles
District History (2003)
Location: The
14.12-acre site is located seven miles west of San Bruno and
three miles northeast of Rockaway Beach in the town of Pacifica
in San Mateo County, California. The entrance to the 14.12-acre
(1.0 acre license, 4.2 acres easement, and 8.92 acres leased)
site is located at the end of Sneath Lane. A portion of the site
is currently owned by the Department of Interior as part of the
GGNRA and is open to the public for hiking and other outdoor
activities.
Site History:
From 1954 to 1958, the Consumer Ice Company leased 9.92 acres
to the government for the construction of the Sweeney Military
Reservation. The government also acquired 4.2 easement acres
from a private party on 3 November 1969 and a corporation on
23 July 1970. The site was used for the control of guided missiles
for the defense against high-flying enemy aircraft and guided
missiles. On 17 October 1974, .44 acre was terminated and another
.56 acre was terminated on 22 June 1959. The 4.2-easement acres
were reported excess on 14 July 1975. The lease for the 8.92
acres expired on 17 October 1974 and reverted to Texas International,
et al. The lessor waived all claims for the restoration of the
property, however settlement of restoration was included in the
litigation. The Department of Interior, GGNRA acquired the 8.92
acres on 15 February 1984 from the Texas International Company.
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